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Дата внесения публикации в базу 28-12-2021 11:30 не попадает в период стимулирования 01-06-2023 – 31-05-2024
Количество соавторов публикации - 4
Публикации в изданиях, индексируемых в SCOPUS и не индексируемых в Web of Science, K=1
  • Егоров В. Н.: количество аффилиаций - 1, вклад в КБПР публикации:
    формула: K/(Nсоавторов*Nаффил) = 1/(4*1) = 0.25
  • Малахова Л. В.: количество аффилиаций - 1, вклад в КБПР публикации:
    формула: K/(Nсоавторов*Nаффил) = 1/(4*1) = 0.25
Статья в периодическом издании

The Mediterranean Sea Basin as a Single Ecosystem: Problems and Prospects for International Cooperation

SCOPUS –/– РИНЦ 0.618
DOI https://doi.org/10.22363/2313-0660-2021-21-4-625-641
Язык Английский
Журнал Вестник Российского университета дружбы народов. Серия: Международные отношения

ISSN: 2313-0660; Онлайн ISSN: 2313-0679
Год 2021
Выходные данные Том: 21, Номер: 4, Страницы: 625-641
Авторы
  1. Егоров В. Н. (Egorov V. N.)
  2. Малахова Л. В. (Malakhova L. V.)
  3. Degterev A. K.
    Sevastopol State University (ru)
  4. Yurlov M. N.
    Fond “Sevastopol” (ru)
Даты Поступила в редакцию: 20.09.2021
Принята к публикации: 26.10.2021
Абстракт The article justifies that the Mediterranean Basin in the broad sense (Mediterranean, Black, Azov and Marmara Seas) is a single ecosystem. The state of this ecosystem is affected by the rivers of this water intake basin, among them - the Nile, Tiber, Po, Rhone, Ebro, Danube, Don and others. The interconnection of the individual elements of the ecosystem is ensured through active water exchange and a sufficiently branched system of currents that turn the inland seas of the Mediterranean basin into communicating vessels. The paper analyzes the main anthropogenic factors, as well as the influence of climate changes on the ecological condition of the Mediterranean ecosystem. Within the framework of anthropogenic impact, special attention is paid to the negative impact of urbanization, the oil industry (production, transportation and oil refining), industrial and agricultural waste, as well as runoff waters. The problem of plastic, as well as contamination with dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane (DDT) is discussed in detail. Analysis of DDT accumulations in the bottom sediments of the Mediterranean basin makes it possible to study the synchronization of anthropogenic processes and their long-term nature. Aridization (intensification of droughts) in the Mediterranean is shown as an important problem for the regional ecology, not directly related to the anthropogenic factor. The article reveals the disastrous effects of increasing droughts and climate change on Mediterranean basin countries. International cooperation to regulate transboundary environmental problems in the region is associated with a number of problems. Among them is the delimitation of sea zones between countries, first of all - the territorial claims of Turkey in the Eastern Mediterranean. The problem of the shelf around the Serpents’ Island in the Black Sea is also considered, as well as territorial disputes in the Western Mediterranean (France/Spain). The paper widely presents successful cases of cross-boundary cooperation: the 1976 RAMOGE Agreement, the 1975 Mediterranean Action Plan and the 1995 Barcelona Convention, as well as its seven protocols. The cases of PEGASO and 4GreenInn projects, as well as the BSEC environmental projects, are considered as successful examples of cross-border academic cooperation. Promising areas of cooperation are outlined and the conclusion is made about the importance of transboundary environmental risk management, despite the political differences between the Mediterranean countries and the EU sanctions restrictions on Russia after 2014.
Ключевые слова: Mediterranean Sea, ecosystem, ecology, anthropogenic factor, pesticides, transboundary pollution, aridization, international cooperation, RAMOGE, MAP, Barcelona convention, BSEC, BSTDB, RAMOGE, MAP
Сведения о финансировании, указанные в публикации A.O. Kovalevsky Institute of Biology of the Southern Seas team worked within the framework of the internal R&D project "Molismological and biogeochemical foundations of homeostasis of marine ecosystems" (state assignment No. 121031500515-8)
URL http://journals.rudn.ru/international-relations/article/view/29810
Дополнительные сведения

Запись создана: 28-12-2021 11:30
Последнее изменение: 05-04-2024 13:22

Страница журнала в E-library
Библиографическая ссылка:
Egorov V. N., Malakhova L. V., Degterev A. K., Yurlov M. N. The Mediterranean Sea Basin as a Single Ecosystem: Problems and Prospects for International Cooperation // Вестник Российского университета дружбы народов. Серия: Международные отношения. 2021. Т. 21, № 4. C. 625-641. https://doi.org/10.22363/2313-0660-2021-21-4-625-641
[SCOPUS –/–][РИНЦ 0.618]
Экспертное заключение: № 479, 2021
Индексация на момент включения в базу:
Web of Science
Статус
Нет
SCOPUS
Статус
Да
Импакт-фактор/Квартиль(год)
–/– (–)
Идентификатор
2-s2.0-85121973651
РИНЦ
Статус
Да
Импакт-фактор (год)
0.618 (2020)
ID
47690831
EDN
VGRSRB

В публикации указано госзадание:

№ 121031500515-8 «Молисмологические и биогеохимические основы гомеостаза морских экосистем» (предыдущий номер АААА-А18-118020890090-2)